The gay science meaning

Kaufmann dedicated this edition to his granddaughter Sophia "My Joyful Sophia" in something like a rather confusing pun, 'sophia' being the Greek for "wisdom. Americans tend to interpret the word 'science' way too narrowly so, even though the German 'wissenschaft' means "science," the German sense of "science" is considerably more broad and does not involve the American tendency to exclude a good deal of scholarship as "soft. The original version of The Gay Science , which is what we will read, was published in and did not include the large Preface, Book V, or the Appendix of Songs. From , when The Birth of Tragedy was published to , a great deal happened in Nietzsche's life.

The last of Nietzsche's Untimely Meditations was published in The Gay Science was published in In between stood a long, desperate period of poor health, isolation, and creative self-definition. Nietzsche's health problems began well before his university years, and he had been forced to take periods of rest and recuperation even as a teenager.

The Gay Science also contains work in moral psychology of the highest sophistication. The book straddles a six-year period when Nietzsche was at his most creative and penetrating. The final Book Five of The Gay Science represents the fully mature Nietzsche in content and in style, covers some of the same ground to the Third Essay of the Genealogy , and can valuably be read in conjunction with the latter, as Nietzsche himself indicates. This Book Five was new to the edition, as were an Appendix of poems and an incisive and autobiographical Preface.

Your complimentary articles. You can read four articles free per month. To have complete access to the thousands of philosophy articles on this site, please. At the beginning of Book Two of The Gay Science , Nietzsche presents a series of aphorisms on women.